To expand a bit upon what Cog mentioned about literacy, he ain’t kidding when he says it is a MAJOR problem here in the States. And, in my OWN opinion, it was purposely done by design. Indulge me a moment, please…
Starting in junior high and going up through my senior year (1986), almost all the schools in our county participated in annual Academic Tournaments. For one week during the school year, students with high academic scores gathered at the central community college to take a battery of tests covering math, science, English/grammar, and history. Students could choose the categories in which they wanted to compete. (I usually chose math, science, and sometimes English.) It was a blast. I loved it. However, if memory serves, those tournaments stopped a couple of years after I graduated. Never knew why.
From that point on, it seemed our “education system” was being dumbed down little by little every year. Then, in the early 2000’s, along came the “No Student Left Behind” program. What a crock of shit. Basically, teachers were not allowed to fail students, no matter how bad the grades were. (Oh, and then there is the whole “Participation Trophy” nonsense. But that is another subject on its own.) Anyway, what it amounted to is students almost literally simply had to show up for class the required number of days during school term, and they were guaranteed a diploma. And that is DESPITE the fact the testing had been watered down to the point where high school students were BARELY reading at 3rd or 4th grade levels. And if a high school student was able to add two two-digit numbers in his/her head without using a calculator, he/she was practically considered a genius.
Oh, and does anybody remember the special ed classes for the mentally challenged kids who required special attention and alternate teaching methods? Well, somewhere along the way some swollen-head “genius” decided those students should be allowed in class with the regular students to “keep them from being treated as outcasts.” Here is a real life example of how that played out. My step-daughter graduated in 2012 with an “Advanced Academic” diploma. In her class was the daughter of a girl I went to school with. We’ll call the mother Jane, and her daughter Helen. Jane is a couple of years younger than me, and was good friends with my younger sister growing up. Helen was born with severe MS. She was confined to a wheelchair, could not speak, and had almost no coordinated muscle control. She “communicated” primarily with grunts and other noises. Naturally, she had to be CONSTANTLY monitored and cared for. As such, Helen was placed in special ed classes in school… UNTIL… At some point during Helen’s junior high school years, Jane decided Helen needed to be in regular classes with regular students. Obviously, the school protested that idea. But after a lengthy battle with the school board, Jane won.
Helen was now in classes with regular students. She could not take note. She could not read. She could not participate in classroom discussions. She couldn’t even take tests. The teacher and students were also constantly interrupted by Helen’s random outbursts and little fits of “yelling” and such. Oh, and the students in the classes ended up being Helen’s “caretakers” by default. Long story short (I know, too late for that.), high school graduation rolls around, and Helen (having never taken a test or written a single report) receives a high school diploma just like all the other students who DID have to take tests and write reports. Oh, and my step-daughter who has an “Advanced Academic” diploma cannot add two two-digit numbers without a calculator, and she almost breaks out in hives if you even SUGGEST she read anything that looks like a book. She literally BRAGS about how they used their phones in class to take tests. I truly wish I could say she is the exception, but I know waaaay too many others her age (and younger) that are even WORSE.
So, yeah, unless we start putting good foundational academics back into schools, we are truly fucked. Although, I fear it may already be too late. Probably not gonna get that chance.