To clarify, the scientific method mostly serves for objective reality. Saying something exists is an objective claim. Subjective claims covering topics such as beauty is not what is being covered here.
We don’t know, and just assuming anything is a post hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy (assuming the source fallacy). People out there will claim god, but how do they know? They are at ignorance claiming to be at knowledge.
This is treading that very fine line. To get a little pedantic, I think to reword your statment, which is a claim: “I know there is no evidence for god” would be similar to saying: “I know there is no god”. And yes, such claims would need evidence.
So then, what should we consider to be evidence?
If every time I go to sleep with a tooth under my pillow, a dollar takes is place the next morning, is that evidence for the tooth fairy existing? What is being discussed is epistemology, how we know truth, a methodology. If anybody can freely assign evidence that loosely then I have seen evidence for literally everything.
Whenever you get something that is considered evidence, you can structure that with the claim, using epistemology, into a syllogism.
Major Premise: god is all powerful and can do anything.
Minor Premise: The universe exists and is complicated.
Conclusion: Therefore, god exists and created the universe.
This is a post hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy because we don’t actually know the source, it is just assumed. One can sub out the major premise and conclusion with everything from powerful aliens to it just always existed. Therefore, the argument is illogical so we don’t consider the universe existing as evidence for god.
Also notice that this case is circular logic. God exists because the universe exists. The universe exists, because god exists…
The person making the claim has to prove the claim. I can’t prove unfalsifiable things false. I don’t have evidence that purple, invisible elephants don’t exist. Some will try to say something like:
Major premise: god exists.
Minor premise: You have no evidence that god doesn’t exist.
Conclusion: therefore god exists.
This is an appeal to ignorance fallacy which many a Christian has given me.
However, I can say that I have personally seen no human have this evidence or get anywhere close. Most merely assign things they don’t understand to an ancient concept they were predisposed to believe in. 80% of people believe the religion of their parents. There are plenty of things I / we cannot explain; plenty of ignorance. But there is no way of logically knowing something unfalsifiable without using a logical fallacy and therefore, it isn’t considered evidence.
You never know who comes in here and you only get understanding with some probing. The definition of religion is very general: “belief in and worship of a super human power”. If both of these things are checked, it is a religion.
False, Science is a collection of facts, hypothesizes, theories, and laws based on the epistemology of the scientific method. The epistemology of the scientific method is at complete odds with the epistemology of faith. Saying that they both are the same would be like saying that tomatoes and suspension bridges are the same.
Most theists I have come across think that atheists treat science like they do their religion. This is because they are cynical and don’t understand the scientific method. The primary differences are falsifiability, and changing the model when something is falsified. A few years ago, based on an updated understanding using the scientific method, scientists reduced the age of the universe by a billion years. We changed our models, and moved forward. I personally know many Christians who still think that the earth is 6000 years old. With faith, there is no such mechanism to remove false beliefs. There is also nothing to prevent false ideas from initially being put in their model. We care more about the process than the end model. Theists care about the model, not the process. If there really was evidence of god, I would happily change.
You can’t really group together atheists well. It would be like grouping people together who don’t believe in Santa Claus. There are no common beliefs, morals, etc. There are some atheists who have terrible epistemologies and believe in a bunch of unfalsifiable things.
My point with this statment wasn’t to try to do some ad hominem fallacy, but to point out that religions have many unfalsifiable belief and therefore irrational beliefs. It is also to point out that god is one of them. I would also argue that believing things without evidence and a corresponding epistemology is irrational, and thus, purely a function of will (faith).